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The challenges of implementing low-dose computed tomography for lung cancer screening in low- and middle-income countries

机译:实现低剂量计算的挑战断层在低收入和肺癌筛查中等收入国家

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摘要

Lung cancer accounts for an alarming human and economic burden in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Recent landmark trials from high-income countries (HICs) by demonstrating that low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening effectively reduces lung cancer mortality have engendered enthusiasm for this approach. Here we examine the effectiveness and affordability of LDCT screening from the viewpoint of LMICs. We consider resource-restricted perspectives and discuss implementation challenges and strategies to enhance the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of LDCT screening in LMICs.
机译:肺癌占人类和令人担忧的在低收入和中等收入经济负担国家(LMICs)。高收入国家(嗝)通过展示低剂量计算机断层扫描(LDCT)筛选有效降低肺癌死亡率产生热情的方法。购买力的LDCT筛查观点的中低收入国家的要求。resource-restricted观点和讨论挑战和策略来实现增强的可行性和成本效益中低收入国家建设LDCT筛查。

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