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A review of the lichen family Parmeliaceae - history, phylogeny and current taxonomy

机译:回顾地衣家族Parmeliaceae -历史、发展史和当前的分类

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摘要

The largest family of lichen-forming fungi, the Parmeliaceae, is reviewed. It includes 79 genera in current use and ca 2726 species, a large majority of which belong to one of five main clades: the parmelioid, cetrarioid, usneoid, alectorioid and hypogymnioid. However, 21 genera are positioned outside these clades, and four genera in current use still lack DNA-data. The family has been shown to be monophyletic and the generic classification is relatively well-settled compared with other lecanoraleanfamilies. Each clade and its genera are presented here with the latest results from phylogenetic analyses and current taxonomy. In addition, a historical outline of the family and its most prominent researchers is provided.
机译:lichen-forming真菌,最大的家庭Parmeliaceae审查。在当前的使用和ca 2726种,大其中大多数属于五个主要之一clades: the parmelioid cetrarioid、usneoidalectorioid hypogymnioid。定位这些演化支外,和四个吗属在当前使用仍然缺乏dna数据。家庭单元和已被证明通用的分类比较坚定与其他lecanoraleanfamilies相比。进化枝及其属这里介绍的从系统发育分析和最新结果目前的分类。家人和最突出的轮廓研究人员提供。

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