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Activity Measurement of↑(55) Fe by an Efficiency Calculation Method

机译:效率计算法测量↑(55)Fe的活度

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摘要

A non-extrapolation method for ↑(55)Fe activity measurement based on liquid scintillation coincidence counting, is described. The figure-of-merit, P, describing the counting system is established by tracing internally with the #-emitting radionuclide ↑(54)Mn. from which the detection efficiency corresponding to ↑(55)Fe is calculated. The technique is similar in concept to the CIEMAT/NIST method for pure β-emitters. The advantage of replacing the external ↑(3)H standard with ↑(54)Mn is that it has very similar decay energetics to ↑(55)Fe. The practical application of the method is appraised particularly with regard to systematic effects on the extracted ↑(55)Fe activity for different ↑(54)Mn/↑(55)Fe activity ratios,#1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved
机译:描述了一种基于液体闪烁符合计数法的↑(55)Fe活性测量的非外推方法。通过对内部的#发射放射性核素↑(54)Mn进行追踪来建立描述计数系统的品质因数P。从中计算出对应于↑(55)Fe的检测效率。该技术在概念上类似于纯β发射体的CIEMAT / NIST方法。用↑(54)Mn代替外部↑(3)H标准品的优点是它的衰变能与↑(55)Fe非常相似。特别是针对不同↑(54)Mn /↑(55)Fe活性比对提取的↑(55)Fe活性的系统影响,评估了该方法的实际应用,#1998 Elsevier ScienceLtd。保留所有权利。

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