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Symbiogenetics underway: from genetic analysis to genetic synthesis

机译：Symbiogenetics展开:从遗传分析基因合成

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摘要

Symbiogenetics is a completely new research field aimed at studying the variability and heredity in superorganismal systems composed by distant species during intimate symbiotic interactions. The emergence and swift progress of this field are based on the genetic analysis of inter-species interactions, which play a crucial role in the development, adaptation and evolution of nearly all living creatures. However, we do not consider symbiogenetics as a paraphrasing for "genetics of symbiosis": it is a fundamental area of biology which represents a holistic approach to studying the genomic integration of distant species. This approach, aimed at analyzing superorganismal genetic systems (Tikhonovich and Provorov, 2009), complements the traditional reductionist methodology of genetic analysis based on the dissection of hereditary material into the elementary units — genes, cistrons, mutons, recons, codons, etc. (Benzer, 1957; Lobashev, 1967; Inge-Vechtomov, 1983).
机译：Symbiogenetics是一个全新的研究领域旨在研究和遗传变异性superorganismal系统由遥远物种在亲密共生互动。这一领域的出现和迅速发展基于遗传分析的跨物种的相互作用,发挥着至关重要的在发展中的作用,适应与进化几乎所有的生物。不考虑symbiogenetics的套用“共生”的遗传学:这是一个基本区域生物学的代表一个整体的方法研究遥远的基因组整合物种。superorganismal (Tikhonovich和遗传系统Provorov, 2009),补充了传统简化的遗传分析方法基于遗传物质的解剖成基本单位——基因顺反子,突变子,侦查,密码子,等等。(奔驰,1957;

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