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Gut microflora and intestinal morphology of commercial broiler chickens and red jungle fowl fed diets containing palm kernel meal.

机译:肠道微生物区系和肠道形态的商业的肉鸡和红原鸡美联储的饮食含有棕榈仁粉。

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From days 21 to 56, equal number of the commercial broiler chickens (CB) and the red jungle fowl (RJF) were fed diets containing either 0% palm kernel meal (Diet A) or 25% palm kernel meal (Diet B). On days 28 and 56, the number of microflora (Lactobacillus sp. and Streptococcus sp.) in the gut contents of ileum and caecum were taken from six randomly selected birds per sub-group. Same number of birds per genotype-regimen subgroup were used for the measurements of height and width of villi of the duodenum and ileum and, columns of the caecum samples. The CB had significantly more Lactobacillus sp. in the ileum and Streptococcus sp. in the caecum and ileum compared to their RJF counterparts. Feeding of Diet B increased counts of Lactobacillus sp. and Streptococcus sp. in both caecum and ileum. The population of microflora in ileum for Lactobacillus sp. and in both caecum and ileum for Streptococcus sp. increased with the age of birds. The CB had significantly higher and wider villi of the duodenum and ileum and columns of the caecum segments, respectively, as compared to RJF. Birds fed Diet B had greater height and width of columns in the caecum. The height and width of columns in the caecum of birds fed Diet A and Diet B were not significantly different. Irrespective of age and genotype, there was a significant increase in the height and width of villi in the duodenum and ileum and, columns in the caecum with age.
机译:从21天到56,相同数量的商业肉鸡(CB)和红原鸡(RJF)美联储的饮食包含0%的棕榈仁粉(饮食)或25%的棕榈仁粉(饮食B)。28天和56岁的数量链球菌 sp)在肠道的内容回肠和盲肠是来自六个随机每个子群选择的鸟类。每genotype-regimen子群用于鸟类的绒毛高度和宽度的测量十二指肠和回肠、盲肠的列样本。乳酸菌 sp.回肠和链球菌 sp.盲肠和回肠而RJF同行。饮食B 乳酸菌计数增加sp.和链球菌 sp.盲肠和回肠。乳酸菌 sp.和盲肠和回肠链球菌 sp.增加与鸟类的时代。更高和更广泛的绒毛的十二指肠和回肠和列的盲肠段,分别RJF相比。高度和宽度在盲肠的列。高度和宽度的列的盲肠鸟类提供饮食和饮食B明显不同。基因型,有一个显著的增加在十二指肠绒毛高度和宽度随着年龄的增长回肠和盲肠中的列。

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