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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Impacts: Management, Mitigation and Recovery >A SPACED-BASED CONCEPT IN MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
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A SPACED-BASED CONCEPT IN MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

机译：都市固体废物中的空间概念发展中国家的管理和监控

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摘要

Lack of proper framework, ineffective policies, limited basic facilities and weak technological approach in the solid waste management sector have raised environmental concerns in major cities of most developing countries. Also, uncoordinated disposal pattern of municipal solid waste in the society contributes to the emission of greenhouse gases and other forms of pollution that is detrimental to human health and the environment at large. In bid to achieve an aesthetic and sustainable environment, the study aims to promote the optimization of space-based technologies as a tool in municipal solid waste (MSW) management and sanitation monitoring using a conceptualized model. The approach employed the use of geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing (RS), building a geodatabase in municipal solid waste management as baseline data for the nation, radiofrequency identification (RFID), GPS and GPRS/GSM and other ancillary data in solid waste management and monitoring. The incorporation of geospatial data with technology and integrated communication technologies in MSW management and monitoring for developing countries will enhance environmental sustainability and budget planning for contingency plan to assist decision-makers build a sustainable platform in the solid waste sector.
机译：缺乏适当的框架,无效的政策,有限的基础设施和技术方法在固体废物管理部门提出了在重大环境问题大多数发展中国家的城市。不协调的城市固体的处理模式浪费的社会导致排放的温室气体和其他形式的污染这是不利于人类健康和环境。审美和可持续的环境中,学习旨在促进空间的优化技术作为一种工具在市政固体废物(垃圾)管理和卫生监控使用一个概念模型。利用地理信息系统(GIS)和遥感(RS)、建筑geodatabase城市固体废物管理基线数据的国家,射频识别(RFID)、GPS和GPRS / GSM和其他辅助数据在固体废物管理和监控。将地理空间数据与技术和综合通信技术在城市管理和监控发展国家将提高环境预算规划和可持续发展应急计划,协助决策者在固体废物领域一个可持续发展的平台。

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