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Women in Leadership Positions in the Medical Academic Enterprise

机译：女性在领导岗位上的医学学术的企业

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摘要

IN THIS ISSUE OF THE ARCHIVES, JAGSI AND COL-leagues rigorously examine the representation of women as editors and editorial board members of 16 major biomedical journals that published research from 1970 through 2005. Although the percentage of women on the editorial boards increased during these 35 years, women continue to constitute a minority of such board members: 21.5% in general medical journals, 25% in clinical specialty medical journals, and 14.5% in biomedical science journals. Noteworthy is the 27% membership of women on the editorial boards of Canadian and British general medical journals, in contrast to 12% for the 2 US general medical journals, based solely on 1-year snapshot data, whose representative nature is open to challenge. An analysis of the effect of the gender of editors, reviewers, and corresponding authors of 1991 JAMA manuscripts, examining the peer-review process for unintended bias, did not identify any apparent gender effect on the final outcome of this review process or acceptance for publication2; however, given the delay in publication, it is uncertain whether these gender characteristics were contemporaneous
机译：在这个问题的档案,JAGSI和的同事严格检查表示妇女作为编辑和编辑委员会成员的16个主要生物医学期刊发表研究从1970年到2005年。比例的女编辑委员会增加在这35年,女人继续构成少数这样的董事会成员:一般医学期刊21.5%,25%临床专业医学期刊,和14.5%生物医学期刊。27%会员的女性编辑委员会加拿大和英国医学期刊,相比12% 2美国将军医疗期刊,完全基于1年期快照数据,代表自然的挑战。分析的性别的影响编辑、审稿人和相应的作者1991年《美国医学会杂志》的手稿,检查同行评议过程无意识的偏见,没有确定明显的性别对最终结果的影响这个审查过程或接受publication2;出版,不确定是否这些性别特点是同时代的

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