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Torn between responsibility and loyalty: how the veterinarian profession designs antibiotic resistance policies that shake its foundations

机译:之间左右为难的责任和忠诚:如何兽医专业设计抗生素抵抗政策,动摇其根基

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摘要

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) policies, which aim to redefine how antibiotics are used, reshape the veterinary profession’s relationships in at least two ways. The policies can give state veterinarians greater power over practising veterinarians andthus change the relationship between the profession and the government supposed to regulate it. The policies also call for coordination with other relevant professionals, mainly in the areas of human medicine and food safety, which can limit the veterinary profession’s autonomous decision-making. Based on a survey of veterinarians working at different levels of the administration and their non-veterinary colleagues in Switzerland, it is shown that AMR policies, by strengthening the administration’s planning and supervisory functions, do contribute to increased state control of the veterinary profession. However, this shift is limited because implementing the policies requires negotiating with representatives of the profession.
机译:抗菌素耐药性(AMR)政策,目标重新定义如何使用抗生素,重塑至少在兽医职业的关系两种方式。兽医在练习更大的权力兽医因此改变的关系行业和政府之间的关系应该控制它。与其他相关协调领域的专业人士,主要是人类医药和食品安全,从而限制了兽医职业自治决策。各级兽医工作的政府及其non-veterinary同事在瑞士,它表明,AMR政策,通过加强政府的计划和监督职能,做贡献增加国家控制的兽医的职业。因为实施的政策需要谈判的代表的职业。

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