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首页> 外文期刊>BMJ: British medical journal >Information needs of cancer patients in west Scotland: cross sectional survey of patients' views
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Information needs of cancer patients in west Scotland: cross sectional survey of patients' views

机译：信息需求的癌症患者在西方苏格兰:横断面调查病人的的观点

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Objective—To assess the needs of patients with cancer for information about their condition. Design—Cross sectional survey of patients' views by means of semistructured interview with questionnaire. Setting—A regional cancer centre and two university hospitals in west Scotland. Subjects—250 (93%) of 269 cancer patients invited to participate in study who were selected by age, sex, socioeconomic status, and tumour site to be representative of cancer patients in west Scotland. Main outcome measures—Patients' need to know whether they had cancer, the medical name of their illness, progress through treatment, how treatment works, side effects, chances of cure, and treatment options. Results—79% (95% confidence interval 73% to 84%) of patients wanted as much information as possible, and 96% (93% to 98%) had a need or an absolute need to know if they had cancer. Most patients also wanted to know the chance of cure (91% (87% to 94%)) and about side effects of treatment (94% (90% to 97%)). When the replies were cross tabulated with patients' age, sex, deprivation score, and type of treatment there was a linear trend for patients from more affluent areas to want more information and those from deprived areas to want less. There was a strong preference for diagnosis of cancer to be given by a hospital doctor (60% (53% to 66%). Conclusion—Almost all patients wanted to know their diagnosis, and most wanted to know about prognosis, treatment options, and side effects.
机译：:靠评估患者的需要癌症病情信息。Design-Cross截面调查病人的观点通过半结构式访谈问卷调查。和两个大学医院在西苏格兰。主题- 250(93%)的269名癌症患者的邀请参与研究的人选择年龄、性别、社会经济地位和肿瘤站点癌症患者在西方的代表苏格兰。知道他们得了癌症,医疗的名字他们的疾病,通过治疗,进展如何治疗有效,副作用,治愈的几率,和治疗选择。置信区间73%到84%)的患者想要尽可能多的信息,和96%(93%对98%)或一个绝对的需要知道他们得了癌症。想知道治愈(91%(87%的机会94%)和对治疗的副作用(94%(90%到97%))。列表与患者的年龄、性别、剥夺分数,和类型的治疗有一个线性的趋势的患者更富裕的地区想要更多的信息和剥夺地区要少。诊断的癌症是由医院医生(60%(53%对66%)。病人想知道他们的诊断,大多数想知道预后、治疗选项,和副作用。

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