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Management of waste tyres:properties,life cycle assessment and energy generation

机译：废轮胎管理:属性,生命周期评估和能源

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摘要

The increased demand and production of tyres led to vast quantities of discarded tyres.Landfilling and open burning of waste tyres(WT)are associated with significant environmental implications.Life cycle assessment of WT indicates that a considerable amount of energy can be recovered from them,which can help to lower their environmental impacts.Stricter global regulations have prompted researchers to look for thermal treatments such as gasification and pyrolysis of WT to produce gaseous(syngas and hydrogen gas),liquid(bio-oil),and solid(char)fuels under controlled conditions.The key parameters affecting the quality of these products are the kind of reactors,reaction conditions,quality and nature of WT.This review aims to address the properties of tyres and their life cycle assessment.The paper provides insights into the latest development in a fixed bed,fluidized bed and rotary bed gasifiers and pyrolyzers to recover the maximum energy from WT.The outcomes of various laboratory-scale studies,scale-up of technology,global commercial status,and gaps for the broader acceptance of energy conversion technologies are discussed here.
机译：增加的需求和生产的轮胎大量的废弃轮胎。和废物露天焚烧轮胎(WT)相关联与重大环境影响。WT表明一个周期评估大量的能源可以恢复从他们,这可以帮助降低环境影响。促使研究人员寻找热气化和热解等治疗WT来产生气体(氢气和合成气气体)、液体(生物)和固体(char)下的燃料控制条件。影响这些产品的质量反应堆的反应条件、质量和WT.This评审旨在解决的性质轮胎的特性和他们的生命周期评估。最新进展在固定床、流化床旋转床气化炉和热解器从WT.The复苏的最大能量的结果各种实验室规模的研究,扩大技术、全球商业地位和差距能量转换的更广泛的接受这里讨论的技术。

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