Laboratory studies of wave attenuation by coastal forest under storm surge

Ashabul Hoque; Semeidi Husrin; Hocine Oumeraci

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Laboratory studies of wave attenuation by coastal forest under storm surge

机译：实验室研究沿海的波浪衰减森林在风暴潮

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Observations on the 2004 tsunami showed that coastal forest vegetation could reduce the impacts of a tsunami or a storm surge in two ways: (ⅰ) the well-known wave attenuation and (ⅱ) the protection of coastal areas from storm damage by stabilizing coastal sediments. In this paper, the wave damping performance of mangrove forest of different forest widths is systematically tested in Twin Wave Flumes (without and with the forest model in 1- and 2-m-wide wave flumes, respectively) for both regular and irregular waves. Results reveal that the dissipation coefficient increases with increasing forest width and is strongly related to the transmission coefficient as the contribution of the forest itself to wave reflection is negligibly small. The results also show that an increasing incident wave height causes the transmission coefficient to decrease due to stronger wave breaking. The wave energy dissipation through mangrove forest is also investigated theoretically and demonstrates a good agreement with the experimental results.

机译：在2004年海啸显示观察沿海森林植被可以减少海啸、风暴潮的影响在两个方法:(ⅰ)著名的波衰减和(ⅱ)保护沿海地区从风暴破坏通过稳定沿海沉积物。波阻尼性能的红树林不同的系统森林宽度测试双波槽(没有的森林模型1 -和2-m-wide波槽,规则和不规则的)波。森林系数增加而增加宽度和强烈相关的传播作为森林的贡献系数本身极小波反射。结果还表明,越来越多的事件波高导致透射系数减少由于强波打破。通过红树林波能量耗散也是理论和调查吗演示了一个好的协议实验结果。

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来源
《International Journal of Ocean and Coastal Engineering》 |2018年第2期|225-238|共14页
作者
Ashabul Hoque; Semeidi Husrin; Hocine Oumeraci;
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作者单位

Leichtwei?-Institut fuer Wasserbau, Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany;

Department of Mathematics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类 U-076;
关键词
storm surges; climate change; wave attenuationMangrovesTRANSMISSION COEFFICIENTmaritime forestsea level riseMangrove Swamps;

机译：风暴潮;气候变化;波attenuationMangrovesTRANSMISSIONCOEFFICIENTmaritime forestsea riseMangrove水平沼泽;

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Laboratory studies of wave attenuation by coastal forest under storm surge

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