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首页> 外文期刊>Anthrozoos: A Multidisciplinary Journal of the Interactions of People and Animals >Attitudes Toward Nonhuman Animals During the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in China
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Attitudes Toward Nonhuman Animals During the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in China

机译：态度在非人类的动物冠状病毒病(COVID-19)在中国爆发

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摘要

Nonhuman animals are often abandoned and killed during non-epidemic and epidemic emergencies. However, the study of public attitudes toward animals during an epidemic outbreak and their antecedents and consequences is rare. The present study aimed to determine the individual and psychological variables associated with attitudes toward animals during the initial outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Two groups of 990 adults completed an online survey: one group from the epicenter of the epidemic (Hubei Province); the other from other provinces in China. Attitudes toward animals were assessed by four scales: general attitudes toward animal protection, belief in animal mind, human-animal continuity, and psychological closeness between animals and self-concept. Results demonstrated that after the effects of demographics were controlled for, contact with companion animals positively predicted all aspects of the attitudes toward animals in both groups. The above associations tended to be weaker in the epicenter than the non-epicenter group, suggesting the potential modulating role of the localized severity of the epidemic. In addition, perceived continuity between humans and animals negatively predicted the prejudicial attribution to animals of causing the outbreak. The findings provide evidence for the importance of positive interactions with companion animals and people's attitudes toward animals to prevent mistreatment of other species when emergencies occur. The findings also expand the limited empirical research on human-animal relations in non-Western countries.
机译：非人类动物常常被遗弃和死亡在幼儿罹患非流行性和流行病突发事件。然而,公众态度的研究动物流行病暴发期间和他们先行词和后果是罕见的。研究旨在确定个人和心理变量与态度有关对动物在最初的爆发COVID-19流行在中国。成年人完成一个在线调查:一组流行的中心(湖北省);其他在中国其他省份。对动物的态度被四个评估天平:一般对动物的态度保护,相信动物的思想,人与动物连续性,和心理之间的亲密关系动物和自我概念。之后,人口结构的影响控制,与同伴动物接触积极预测所有方面的态度对动物在两组。协会倾向于在震中较弱比non-epicenter集团暗示潜在的本地化的调制作用严重的流行病。人类和动物之间的连续性负面预测对动物有害的归因造成疫情。积极的重要性的证据与伴侣动物和人的互动态度防止虐待动物在发生紧急情况时的其他物种。结果也扩大经验有限研究在非西方人与动物的关系国家。

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