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首页> 外文期刊>Anthrozoos: A Multidisciplinary Journal of the Interactions of People and Animals >A Cross-Species Examination of Pro-White Color Bias Using a Novel Implicit Association Test
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A Cross-Species Examination of Pro-White Color Bias Using a Novel Implicit Association Test

机译：跨物种Pro-White检查颜色使用新颖的内隐联想测验的偏见

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There is abundant evidence for pro-White color bias across the social psychology literature. In human-animal interaction work, black dog syndrome (BDS) refers to preference toward lighter-colored dogs over black dogs, leading to differences in rates of euthanasia and adoption. BDS has received mixed support in prior studies. Results from studies examining explicit color preference toward animals are also inconsistent. Numerous studies report strong support for implicit pro-White bias toward humans, but no studies have examined implicit pro-White bias toward animals. Thus, the primary aim of the current research was to test for implicit pro-White bias across various stimuli and species, using both novel and well-established Implicit Association Tests (IATs). In study 1 (n = 127) and study 2 (n = 141), IATs assessed pro-White bias across five different stimuli: objects, rabbits, dogs, skin tone, and race, using data collected from college students. Participants were categorized into three groups based on race and ethnicity (non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, and all other racial/ethnic participants). In both studies, there was evidence of pro-White bias across all five IATs. However, both studies also revealed significant racial differences. In both studies, pro-White bias was significant among White and other racial/ethnic participants but not among Black participants. Racial/ethnic differences were also found in prevalence of pet ownership and attitudes toward pets, but neither ownership nor attitudes were significantly associated with pro-White bias. Results from this study provide indirect support for BDS, in that individuals showed an implicit bias toward White dogs, although this bias is not present among Black individuals.
机译：有充分的证据对pro-White颜色偏见在社会心理学文献。人与动物互动工作,黑狗综合症(BDS)是指对浅色系的偏好在黑狗狗,导致的差异安乐死和采用。在先前的研究中得到的支持混合。从研究明确的颜色偏好对动物也不一致。大力支持隐式的研究报告pro-White偏向于人类,但没有研究研究了隐式pro-White倾向的动物。因此,当前研究的主要目的隐式pro-White偏见的测试使用小说和各种刺激和物种的隐式关联测试(iat)。141), iat评估pro-White偏见横跨5个不同的刺激:对象、兔子、狗、皮肤语气,从大学和种族,使用收集的数据学生。三组基于种族和民族(不讲西班牙语的白人,非西班牙裔黑人和一切其他种族/民族参与者)。研究,pro-White偏见的证据在所有五个iat。揭示了重要的种族差异。研究中,pro-White偏见是重要的白色和其他种族/民族参与者不是黑人参与者。差异还发现在流行的宠物所有权和对宠物的态度,但没有所有权和态度明显与pro-White偏见。研究提供间接支持BDS个人表现出内隐偏见白色狗,尽管这种偏见之间不存在黑色的人。

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