• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Aerospace medicine and human performance. >Pilot Mental Health, Negative Life Events, and Improving Safety with Peer Suppbrt and a Just Culture
【24h】

Pilot Mental Health, Negative Life Events, and Improving Safety with Peer Suppbrt and a Just Culture

机译：飞行员心理健康,消极生活事件提高安全对等Suppbrt和公正文化

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

BACKGROUND: In the last 35 yr, 17 commercial aviation accidents and incidents, with 576 fatalities, could likely have been attributed to mental disease of a pilot. Screening tools for mental health risks in airline pilots are needed. There is growing interest in pilot peer-support programs and how to incorporate them in a just culture, meaning that pilots can report mental health complaints without a risk of job or income loss. We combined findings from aviation accidents and incidents with a search of scientific literature to provide data-based recommendations for screening, peer-support, and a just culture approach to mental health problems.METHODS: Commercial aviation accidents and incidents in which a mental disorder of a pilot was thought to play a role were reviewed. Subsequently, PubMed and Psychlnfo literature searches were performed on peer-support programs, just culture human resource management, and the risk of negative life events on developing suicidal ideation and behavior in comparable professional groups.RESULTS: Lethal accidents were mostly related to impaired coping with negative life events. Negative life events are clearly related to suicidal thoughts, attempts, and completed suicide. A protective effect of peer-support programs on mental health problems has not been established, although peer-support programs are generally appreciated by those involved. We did not find relevant literature on just culture.DISCUSSION: Negative life events are likely a useful screening tool for mental health risks. There is still a lack of evidence on how peer-support groups should be designed and how management of mental health risks can be implemented in a just culture.
机译：背景:在过去的35年,17商业航空事故和事件,576年死亡,可能归因于精神疾病的飞行员。飞行员心理健康风险是必要的。飞行员同伴支持越来越多的兴趣程序和如何将它们而已文化,这意味着飞行员可以报告精神医疗投诉没有工作或收入的风险的损失。事故和事件的搜索提供基于数据的科学文献建议筛查、同伴支持只是文化心理健康的方法问题。和事件的精神障碍综述了飞行员被认为扮演一个角色。随后,PubMed和Psychlnfo文学搜索进行同伴支持计划,人力资源管理文化,消极生活事件的风险在类似的自杀意念和行为专业团体。主要是与受损的应对消极生活事件。明确有关自杀的想法,尝试,并完成了自杀。同伴支持项目对心理健康问题尚未建立,虽然同伴支持吗项目通常是感激的参与。只是文化。心理健康可能有用的筛查工具风险。同伴支持团体应该设计和如何心理健康风险的管理实现文化。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号