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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Cellular Physiology >Melatonin application in targeting oxidative‐induced liver injuries: A review
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Melatonin application in targeting oxidative‐induced liver injuries: A review

机译:褪黑激素应用目标氧化量诱导肝损伤:一个回顾

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摘要

It is believed that oxidative stress is a key causing factor of liver damage induced by a variety of agents, and it is a major contributing factor in almost all conditions compromising liver function, including ischemia–reperfusion injury (IRI), nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Liver is the organ that high concentration of melatonin (N‐acetyl‐5‐methoxytryptamine) accumulates, and it is the sole organ where circulating melatonin is metabolized. Melatonin is one of the best antioxidants that protects liver, and its metabolites also have antioxidative function. Melatonin exerts its antioxidative function directly through its radical scavenging ability and indirectly through stimulation of antioxidant enzymes. The antioxidative response from melatonin in liver affects from various factors, including its dosage, route, time and duration of administration, the type of oxidative‐induced agent and species aging. This indoleamine is also an effective and promising antioxidative choice for targeting liver IRI, NAFLD, NASH, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and HCC.
机译:人们认为氧化应激是一个关键导致因素诱导的肝脏损害各种各样的代理,它是一个重大的贡献在几乎所有的环境影响因素肝功能,包括缺血再灌注受伤(IRI),非酒精性脂肪肝病(NAFLD),非酒精性脂肪肝炎(纳什),肝纤维化、肝硬化和肝细胞癌(HCC)。高浓度的褪黑激素的器官地理(N乙酰5必经methoxytryptamine)应承担的积累,和它是唯一的器官循环褪黑激素是代谢。抗氧化剂,保护肝脏,其代谢产物也有抗氧化功能。褪黑素对它的抗氧化功能直接通过其自由基清除能力和间接通过刺激抗氧化剂酶。褪黑素在肝脏影响各种因素,包括它的剂量、路线、时间和持续时间管理、氧化诱导应承担的类型代理和物种的衰老。一个有效的和有前途的抗氧化的选择针对肝IRI、非酒精性脂肪肝、纳什、肝纤维化,肝硬化和肝癌。

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