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首页> 外文期刊>Global health promotion >Community intervention strategies to reduce the impact of financial strain and promote financial well-being: a comprehensive rapid review
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Community intervention strategies to reduce the impact of financial strain and promote financial well-being: a comprehensive rapid review

机译：社区干预策略来减少金融压力,促进金融的影响幸福:一个全面的快速评估

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摘要

Financial well-being describes when people feel able to meet their financial obligations, feel financially secure and are able to make choices that benefit their quality of life. Financial strain occurs when people are unable to pay their bills, feel stressed about money and experience negative impacts on their quality of life and health. In the face of the global economic repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic, community-led approaches are required to address the setting-specific needs of residents and reduce the adverse impacts of widespread financial strain. To encourage evidence-informed best practices, a provincial health authority and community-engaged research centre collaborated to conduct a rapid review. We augmented the rapid review with an environmental scan and interviews. Our data focused on Western Canada and was collected prior to the pandemic (May–September 2019). We identified eight categories of community-led strategies to promote financial well-being: systems navigation and access; financial literacy and skills; emergency financial assistance; asset building; events and attractions; employment and educational support; transportation; and housing. We noted significant gaps in the evidence, including methodological limitations of the included studies (e.g. generalisability, small sample size), a lack of reporting on the mechanisms leading to the outcomes and evaluation of long-term impacts, sparse practice-based data on evaluation methods and outcomes, and limited intervention details in the published literature. Critically, few of the included interventions specifically targeted financial strain and/or well-being. We discuss the implications of these gaps in addition to possibilities and priorities for future research and practice. We also consider the results in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic and its economic consequences.
机译：财务状况描述当人们的感觉能够满足他们的财务义务,感觉经济安全,并能做出选择有利于他们的生活质量。应变发生当人们无法支付他们账单,感到压力对金钱和经验对他们的生活质量和负面影响健康。COVID-19大流行的影响,社区的方法需要地址居民和设定明确的需求减少的不利影响广泛金融压力。省级卫生行政部门和最佳实践community-engaged研究中心合作进行快速评估。回顾环境扫描和采访。我们的数据集中在加拿大西部,大流行(May-September之前收集的2019)。社区策略来促进金融幸福:系统导航和访问;金融知识和技能;金融援助;景点;交通运输;空白的证据,包括方法论包括研究的局限性(如。generalisability小样本大小),缺乏报告的机制导致的长期影响的结果和评估,稀疏的基于实践的数据评估方法细节和结果,和有限的干预出版的文献。包括干预具体目标经济压力和/或幸福。除了这些差距的影响可能性和为未来的研究重点和实践。COVID-19大流行及其关系经济后果。

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