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首页> 外文期刊>Agrica >Impact of Soil Testing Programme on Behavioral Changes Among the Farmers of Kaushambi District (Uttar Pradesh)
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Impact of Soil Testing Programme on Behavioral Changes Among the Farmers of Kaushambi District (Uttar Pradesh)

机译：土壤测试计划对行为的影响改变农民的Kaushambi区

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摘要

Soil health and fertility is the basis for sustainable profitability of the farmers. Using optimal doses of fertilizers and cropping pattern as per the scientific recommendation is the first step towards sustainable farming. Soil testing is a sciencebased and time-tested tool for assessment of soil fertility status and soil ailments and for nutrient amendment recommendations. Soil testing, as a tool for judicious fertilizer use, works on the principle of profitability, meaning if all other factors of production are at optimum and none of them limiting, there is all probability to obtain more profitable response to applied nutrients based on soil testing than those applied on adhoc basis. The constraints reported by the farmers in adoption of recommendations included high cost, difficulty in adoption, low credibility of soil testing report, and long distance to laboratory. There is ample scope to improve the analyzing capacity as well as dissemination ability of soil testing laboratories. This, coupled with professional management through proper linkages, can bring radical changes in soil testing services in the state. It is suggested that the issued SHCs need to be periodically updated so that the farmers remain aware about the changing fertilitystatus of their land. The awareness generation regarding spraying, fertigation and drilling method of fertilizers application is also needed among the farmers. The advantages of adoption of recommendations of soil testing may be disseminated among the farmers along withstrengthening of extension service delivery in the state.
机译：土壤健康和生育能力的基础可持续盈利能力的农民。最佳剂量的肥料和种植模式按照科学的建议是第一个一步可持续农业。一个久经考验的sciencebased工具评价土壤肥力状况和土壤疾病和营养修正案建议。明智的肥料使用,工作原则的盈利能力,意思是如果所有其他因素生产处于最佳,没有一个人限制,有可能获得更多基于盈利应对应用营养土壤测试比应用于特定的基础。报告的农民的约束采用的建议包括高成本,难以采用,信誉低的土壤实验室测试报告,和长途。有足够的改善空间分析能力和传播能力的土壤测试实验室。专业管理通过适当的联系,在土壤测试可以带来彻底的改变吗服务的状态。发布自燃需要定期更新农民仍然意识到改变fertilitystatus他们的土地。一代关于喷涂,灌溉施肥钻井肥料应用程序的方法还需要在农民。采用土壤测试可能的建议农民之间传播withstrengthening扩展服务交付的状态。

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