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首页> 外文期刊>Ophthalmologica: International Journal of Ophthalmology=Journal International d'Ophtalmologie >Clinical characteristics of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy in Chinese patients.
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Clinical characteristics of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy in Chinese patients.

机译：急性带状神秘的临床特征外中国患者的视网膜病变。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To review the clinical features of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR) in Chinese patients. METHODS: All patients with AZOOR during 2002-2004 in our hospitals were reviewed retrospectively. RESULTS: Seven consecutive Chinese patients with AZOOR were recruited and followed up for 4-18 months. Their age ranged from 26 to 47 years and all were affected bilaterally. They were from the cities near the Pacific Ocean and were used to eating seafood. The common complaints were slightly reduced visual acuity and photopsia. At least one eye of each patient had a visual field defect or decreased local area sensitivity and one patient had bilateral blind spot enlargement. Ten in 14 eyes showed increased numbers of vitreous cells and 4 eyes had anterior chamber inflammatory cells and a keratic precipitate. In their initial examination, minimal or no fundus changes were found, only yellow-white dots or gray dots presented on the deep retina or outer retinal layer. Fundus fluorescent angiography showed large-area depigmentation and hyperfluorescein spots corresponding to fundus findings. Electroretinogram (ERG) or multifocal ERG was abnormal in all eyes with no changes in their follow-up examination. Not all of the initial diagnoses of these patients were consistent with the final ones. CONCLUSIONS: AZOOR is not a common disease in China, but easy to misdiagnose. Female predilection, photopsia, visual field defect, ERG abnormality and minimal ophthalmoscopic changes are the common characteristics of AZOOR in Chinese patients. Living habits may play a role in the development of AZOOR.
机译：目的:评估急性的临床特征纬向神秘的外层视网膜病变(AZOOR)在中国病人。综述了2002 - 2004年在我们的医院回顾。中国AZOOR患者招募和4-18个月随访。从26岁到47年,所有受到影响双边。太平洋和被用来吃海鲜。常见的投诉略有减少视力和闪光幻觉。每个病人有缺陷或视野减少当地的敏感性和一个病人扩大了双边盲点。眼睛显示玻璃细胞的数量增加和4的眼睛前房炎症细胞和keratic沉淀。检查,极少或没有眼底改变发现,只有黄白色点或灰色的点提出了深视网膜或外层视网膜层。大面积褪色和hyperfluorescein点对应于眼底的发现。网膜电图(ERG)或多病灶的ERG在所有的目光,没有变化的异常随访检查。这些病人的诊断是一致的最后的。在中国常见的疾病,但容易误诊。女性偏爱,闪光幻觉,视野缺陷,ERG异常和最小用检眼镜检查的变化是常见的AZOOR在中国患者的特征。生活习惯可能在发展中发挥作用或AZOOR。

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