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Lateralized motor responses in anuran amphibians — an overview of methods and perspectives of studies

机译:单侧性的运动反应无尾类的两栖动物-概述的方法和观点研究

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摘要

Anuran amphibians represent the most usual subjects for experimental biological research and a divergent group of extant vertebrates comprising species adapted to a variety of environments from aquatic to arboreal. Thus, they become excellent models in research of motor lateralization due to their different phylogenetic position and their anatomical and ecological diversity throughout their evolutionary history, as well as variety of locomotive habits and a diversity of limb use during walking, swimming, feeding and other activities. From the first works in mid-1990’s to the present day, a noticeable progress, a noticeable progress in the study of motor lateralization in anurans is made favored by a set of methodological approaches and their application to various species and life stages. Together, these advances foretell a plethora of interesting developments in the world of laterality research with the anuran amphibian model. Here, the discovery of right-pawedness in toads through the development of a set of different techniques to assess motor lateralization in anuran amphibians, and, as a consequence — important results revealing behavioral and morphological correlates are reviewed and discussed in evolutionary and eco-morphological perspective.
机译:无尾类的两栖动物代表最常见学科生物研究和实验一群不同的现存脊椎动物包括物种适应各种各样的环境从水生到树上。成为优秀的电机模型的研究由于他们不同的偏侧性及其解剖和系统发育地位生态多样性在他们进化的历史,以及各种各样的机车习惯和肢体使用的多样性在散步、游泳、喂养等活动。今天,明显进步在电动机的研究明显进展偏侧性在无尾类的青睐的组及其方法论的方法应用不同的物种和生命阶段。在一起,这些进步预测大量有趣的世界的发展偏重研究无尾类的两栖动物模型。蟾蜍通过一组的发展不同的技术来评估电机偏侧性在无尾类的两栖动物,,结果,揭示重要的结果行为和形态相关审核并在进化和讨论eco-morphological视角。

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