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首页> 外文期刊>BMJ: British medical journal >G8 must seize chance to tackle undernutrition
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G8 must seize chance to tackle undernutrition

机译：八国集团必须抓住机会,应对营养不良

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The world continues to fail malnourished children and hence stalls any progress in achieving the United Nations'millennium development goals to halve hunger and reduce child mortality by two thirds between 1990 and 2015.We know that between 3.5 million and five million children aged under 5 years die every year because of undernutrition and that low birth weight is responsible for 3.3% of overall child mortality (Lancet 2008;371:243-60). Initiation of breast feeding within one hour of birth, exclusive breast feeding for the first six months, and continued breast feeding for two years or beyond-together with age appropriate, nutritionally adequate complementary foods-have the potential to prevent 19% of all deaths of under 5s in the developing world.Providing vitamin A supplements twice a year to all children aged 6 months to 5 9 months can avert 23% of child mortality from all causes. Zinc supplementation can reduce the prevalence of diarrhoea, a major killer of children, by 27% and reduces its duration and severity.
机译：世界上营养不良的儿童继续失败因此摊位在实现任何进展联合国'millennium发展目标两个饥饿和降低儿童死亡率减半1990年和2015年之间的三分之二。350万和五百万岁以下儿童5年每年死是因为营养不良低出生体重是负责3.3%总的来说儿童死亡率(《柳叶刀》2008; 371:243-60)。出生在一个小时内,纯母乳喂食前六个月,仍在继续母乳喂养两年或beyond-together随着年龄合适,营养充足补充食品有潜在的预防所有死亡的19%在5 s在发展中世界。今年所有的孩子6个月到5岁9个月可以从各种原因避免23%的儿童死亡率。补锌可以减少的患病率腹泻、儿童的一个主要杀手,27%和降低它的持续时间和严重程度。

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