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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian Medical Association Journal: Journal de l'Association Medicale Canadienne >The role of physicians in advocating for a national strategy for suicide prevention.
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The role of physicians in advocating for a national strategy for suicide prevention.

机译：在提倡医生的角色国家自杀预防的策略。

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摘要

The burden of suicide in Canada remains high. In 2007, 3611 individuals died by suicide- about 10 people every day. The age-standardized mortality for suicide that year was 10.2 per 100 000 population, which was higher than the age-standardized mortality for renal failure (7.9 per 100 000) and chronic liver disease and cirrhosis (6.4 per 100 000). Although suicide has been studied for more than 100 years, much of the progress in preventing suicide has been achieved in the last three decades. Several countries have adopted national strategies for suicide prevention; these countries include Australia, Denmark, England, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greenland, Japan, Ireland, Northern Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Scotland, Sri Lanka, Sweden, the United States and Wales.Canada does not have a national strategy for suicide prevention despite specific guidance for one from the Canadian Association for Suicide Prevention in its 2004 blueprint (updated in 2009). Ironically, the objectives of most existing strategies around the world for the prevention of suicide are based on expert consensus guidelines that were formulated at a meeting in Calgary and Banff, Alberta, and adopted by the United Nations in 1996.
机译：自杀在加拿大的负担仍然很高。2007年,3611人死于自杀,大约10人们每一天。自杀的那一年是10.2每100人000人人口,这是高于年龄标准化死亡率为肾功能衰竭(7.9每100 000)和慢性肝病肝硬化(6.4每100 000)。研究了超过100年,大部分的但是在预防自杀取得了进展在过去的三十年。采用国家战略为自杀预防;丹麦、英格兰、爱沙尼亚、芬兰、德国、格陵兰岛、日本、爱尔兰,北爱尔兰,荷兰,新西兰,挪威,苏格兰,斯里兰卡斯里兰卡、瑞典、美国和威尔士。没有一个国家战略自杀吗尽管具体指导的预防加拿大预防自杀协会在其2004年蓝图(在2009年更新)。具有讽刺意味的是,大多数现有的目标为预防策略在世界各地自杀是基于专家共识指南在卡尔加里的一次会议上制定的亚伯达省的班夫,和通过联合国在1996年。

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