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首页> 外文期刊>BMJ: British medical journal >Preparticipation screening for cardiovascular abnormalities in young competitive athletes
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Preparticipation screening for cardiovascular abnormalities in young competitive athletes

机译：Preparticipation筛查心血管异常年轻运动员竞争

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摘要

The cardiovascular benefits of regular physical exercise are well established. However, a small proportion of young (<35 years) athletes with unsuspected heart disease are at increased risk of exercise related sudden cardiac death. The majority of such deaths are attributable to cardiac anomalies, most of which can be identified during life. A range of therapeutic strategies can be implemented to prevent fatalities, raising support for screening young athletes in medical and sporting communities. The efficacy, cost effectiveness, and impact of false positive tests of preparticipation screening strategies are, however, controversial. This article provides a factual overview of preparticipation screening, as more general practitioners are likely to be confronted with the questions relating to cardiovascular screening in athletes in countries where systematic screening programmes are currently not available.
机译：定期身体的心血管益处锻炼是好了。年轻的运动员(35岁以下)的比例不受怀疑的心脏病风险增加运动相关的心脏性猝死。死亡是由于多数如此心脏异常,其中大部分可以确定在生活。可以实现预防策略死亡人数,提高支持筛选年轻运动员在医学和体育社区。功效、成本效率和错误的影响积极的测试preparticipation筛选然而,战略是有争议的。文章提供了一个实际的概述preparticipation筛查,如更普遍从业人员可能会面对与心血管疾病相关的问题筛选在国家的运动员系统筛查项目目前没有可用。

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