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Generation of long-range nondiffracting narrow light beams

机译:远距离无衍射窄光束的产生

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A type of nondiffracting narrow light beam that propagates across a long range with a narrow beamwidth is presented. This beam is formed by a distorted concave spherical wave front that can be generated by a Galilean transmitting' telescope with an eyepiece that has a spherical aberration. We observed an unusual image with a striped pattern in the laser beam's atmospheric backscatter that provided an opportunity to examine this effect. We demonstrate the mechanism of the generation and the characteristics of the long-range nondiffracting beam. The results show that a nondiffracting core beam with a width of the order of millimeters with a propagation distance of the order of a kilometer is generated by a 10-em-diameter laser beam. # 1997 Optical Society of America
机译:提出了一种以窄光束宽度在长距离内传播的非衍射窄光束。该光束由扭曲的凹面球面波前形成,凹面球面波前可以由伽利略透射望远镜用带有球差的目镜产生。我们在激光束的大气反向散射中观察到一个带有条纹图案的异常图像,这为检查这种效应提供了机会。我们演示了远距离无衍射光束的产生机理和特性。结果表明,直径为10毫米的激光束产生了毫米级的无衍射核心光束,传播距离约为千米。 #1997美国眼镜学会

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