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The optimal Maxwell's demon in quantum Szilard engine

机译:最优麦克斯韦妖在量子西拉德引擎

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摘要

The quantum Szilard engine assisted by Maxwell's demon has already be discussed in complete-quantum analysis, and it is shown that the coherence assumption of Maxwell's demon is useful in quantum Szilard engine, where Maxwell's demo is a pure state. In this work, we further discuss a more practical case where Maxwell's demon is initially in contact with a heat bath, and thus a mixed state. It is shown that reference base of the quantum Maxwell's demon has an impact on the efficiency of quantum Szilard engine, and then it is of great significance to choose the optimal bases to attain the maximum efficiency. Moreover, the optimal basis and the maximum efficiency are obtained in this work.
机译:量子西拉德引擎麦克斯韦的帮助下恶魔已经被讨论全量子分析和显示麦克斯韦妖的一致性假设有用在量子西拉德引擎,麦克斯韦的地方演示是一种纯粹的状态。麦克斯韦讨论一个更实际的情况恶魔是最初接触热浴,因此混合状态。引用量子麦克斯韦妖的基地对量子西拉德的效率产生影响引擎,然后它具有十分重要的意义选择最优基地达到最大效率。最大效率得到这个工作。

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