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Quantum simulation of clustered photosynthetic light harvesting in a superconducting quantum circuit

机译：量子模拟集群光合作用在超导量子光收获电路

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摘要

We propose a method to emulate the exciton energy transfer (EET) of photosynthetic complexes in a quantum superconducting circuit. Our system is composed of two pairs of superconducting charge qubits coupled to two separated high-Q superconducting transmission line resonators (TLRs), respectively. The two TLRs interact with each other capacitively. When the frequencies of the qubits are largely detuned from those of the TLRs, we simulate the process of EET from the first qubit to the fourth qubit. By tuning the couplings between the qubits and the TLRs, as well as the coupling between the two TLRs, we can modify the effective coupling strengths between the qubits and thus study the geometric effects on the EET. It is shown that a moderately clustered geometry supports optimal EET by using exciton delocalization and an energy matching condition. And the population loss during the EET has been trapped in the two TLRs.
机译：我们提出一个方法来模拟激子的能量转移的光合作用的复合物(缺钱)超导量子电路。由两对超导电荷量子位元耦合的两个分离的高品质因数超导传输线谐振器通常,分别。容性。量子比特在很大程度上是失谐的通常,我们模拟过程的特点第一个量子位第四个量子位。量子比特之间的耦合和tlr以及两者之间的耦合通常,我们可以修改的有效耦合之间的优势量子比特,从而研究几何效果邂逅了。集群几何支持最优缺钱用激子移位和能量匹配条件。被困在两个通常。

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