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Reliability and performance prediction of a small serial solar photovoltaic system for rural consumption using the Gumbel-Hougaard family copula

机译：小的可靠性和性能预测农村系列太阳能光伏系统使用Gumbel-Hougaard家庭消费连系动词

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Abstract The current study looks into the dependability and performance of a solar photovoltaic system that is configured in series. The system's performance is measured using system strength indicators such as reliability, availability, mean time to failure, and cost measures. The system is made up of four subsystems: a 3-out-of-5 panel, a charge controller, a 2-out-of-3 battery bank, and an inverter. In contrast to some industrial and manufacturing systems, the system is assumed to operate at full capacity. In the current study, failure is classified as complete or incomplete. A complete failure occurs when any of the subsystems fails, whereas an incomplete failure occurs when a unit in the panel subsystem or battery bank fails. The system is analyzed using the linear differential-difference equation, supplementary variable technique, Gumbel-Hougaard family of copula to obtain expressions of reliability measures of determining system strength such as availability, reliability, mean time to failure (MTTF), and profit function. To illustrate the obtained results and to analyze the effect of various system parameters, numerical examples are provided. The current study is beneficial to areas with low energy consumption, such as schools and homes, in alleviating some of the challenges they face.
机译：抽象的当前研究太阳能的可靠性和性能光伏系统中配置系列。系统的性能是衡量使用系统强度可靠性等指标,可用性、平均失效到达时间和成本措施。子系统:3分(满分是5分)面板中,电荷控制器,2/3的电池,和一个逆变器。制造系统,该系统假定满负荷运转。失败是归类为完整或不完整。发生在任何一个完整的失败子系统失败,而一个不完整的失败子系统或发生在一个单位的面板电池银行失败。线性差分微分方程,辅助变量技术,Gumbel-Hougaard家族的介体获得的表达确定系统的可靠性措施强度,如可用性、可靠性的意思失败(MTTF),和利润函数。说明所得结果和分析各种系统参数的影响,数值例子。研究有利于地区较低的能量消费,如学校和家庭,在减轻他们面临的一些挑战。

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