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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of medical law and ethics. >Health care rationing in Italy: right to health vs. budget constraints in a regional-based health system
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Health care rationing in Italy: right to health vs. budget constraints in a regional-based health system

机译:在意大利卫生保健配给:对健康与预算限制在regional-based健康系统

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摘要

After the enactment of the 2001 Constitutional Reform Act, the Italian health system consists of as many as 21 regional health systems. The central government retains the public task of ensuring that all citizens, regardless of their territorial residence, may access the same universal and equitable health services and provisions. After the economic crisis of 2007/2008, as has been the case in many other EU MSs, the Italian central government has decreased public expenditure on health care. Not only has such an approach undermined citizens’fundemental right to health. It has also triggered a fierce confrontation between regional governments and the State, which has also been the object of some rulings of the Italian Supreme Court. Against this background, the paper aims to analyse the impacts that health care rationing has on the organisation of health and care services and on the evolution of social enterprises as health providers.
机译:2001年宪法颁布后改革法案,意大利卫生系统组成多达21个地区卫生系统。中央政府保留的公共任务确保所有公民,不管他们的领土,可以访问相同的普遍的和公平的卫生服务规定。2007/2008,在许多其他欧盟一直如此海量存储系统(MSs)中,意大利中央政府降低了公共卫生保健支出。这种做法破坏了公民'fundemental健康的权利。地方政府和之间的对抗的状态,也被一些的对象意大利最高法院的裁决。此背景下,本文旨在分析影响卫生保健配给的组织卫生和保健服务社会企业健康的发展提供者。

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