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Constructing and Validating a Measure of Adolescents' Perceptions of Sibling Trust

机译:构建和验证青少年对兄弟姐妹信任的看法的衡量标准

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The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of a new self-report measure of sibling trust that assessed the multidimensionality of adolescents' perceptions of trust (i.e., reliability, emotional, honesty) toward their siblings and its association with relational satisfaction. Participants included 191 Canadian adolescents between 10 and 13 years old. Findings demonstrated sibling trust comprised reliability and honesty domains, which were observed to be partially invariant as a function of gender and birth order. Further, the domains of trust positively predicted siblings' relational satisfaction. Multigroup comparisons of birth order showed that the effects for honesty trust on satisfaction were stronger for younger sibling girls than older sibling girls, older sibling boys, and younger sibling boys. The association between honesty trust and satisfaction was nonsignificant for younger sibling boys. These findings emphasize the value of trust for siblings as their relationship evolves over time. Public Significance Statement This study suggests that current approaches to measuring adolescent perceptions of interpersonal trust, especially toward siblings, are limited. The proposed new measure addresses previous limitations and shows that trust is comprised of multiple domains and each domain is associated with increased sibling relationship satisfaction. In addition, this study highlights how perceptions of sibling trust differ depending on adolescents' gender and birth order.
机译:本研究的目的是评估一个新的自我的心理属性兄弟相信,评估了多重空间的青少年的认知信任(即可靠性、情感、诚实)对他们的兄弟姐妹及其联系关系满意度。191年加拿大青少年10至13年老了。由可靠性和诚实域,观察部分不变的作为吗性别和出生顺序的函数。域的信任积极预测兄弟姐妹的关系满意度。出生顺序的显示效果诚实信任满意的还强弟弟比哥哥的女孩,女孩哥哥男孩,男孩弟弟或妹妹。诚实信任和之间的联系年轻的满意度是无意义的兄弟姐妹的男孩。兄弟姐妹的信任关系随着时间的发展。这项研究表明,当前的方法测量青少年对人际关系的看法信任,尤其是向兄弟姐妹,是有限的。拟议的新措施解决之前限制和显示,信任是组成的多个域,每个域相关联与兄弟姐妹关系满意度增加。此外,本研究强调对兄弟姐妹的不同取决于信任青少年的性别和出生顺序。

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