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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian journal of behavioural science >Depressive symptoms experienced by parents in the general population: state of the work in Quebec and Canada
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Depressive symptoms experienced by parents in the general population: state of the work in Quebec and Canada

机译：普通人群中父母经历的抑郁症状：魁北克和加拿大的工作状况

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摘要

Depressive symptoms experienced by parents during the perinatal period can have serious consequences on the development of their children. Although this issue is of concern, the studies conducted to date have certain limitations, including the fact that they rarely consider the temporal scope of depressive symptoms beyond the perinatal period and do not take into account the mental health of fathers. The purpose of this article is to report on Canadian work that has documented the extent of depressive symptoms among parents in the general population. It also presents the prevalence of parental depressive symptoms from the results two surveys of representative samples of parents in 2012 (4029 mothers, 1342 fathers) and 2018 (3 984 mothers, 1200 fathers). Predictive relationships between parental depressive symptoms and a number of individual, family, and socioeconomic variables are also documented. The results provide an account of the evolution of depressive symptoms according to parental gender and age of the children, as well as their relationship with substance use problems and the stress of balancing family and work. Other factors also help to understand the contexts in which depressive symptoms are manifested in parents (domestic violence, social support, etc.). The results are discussed in terms of preventive interventions to ensure the well-being of parents and children, in relation to previous Canadian work carried out over the last twenty years.
机译：父母抑郁症状围产期有严重影响他们的发展的孩子。到目前为止,研究确定的局限性,包括这样一个事实:他们很少考虑抑郁的时间范围症状在围产期和不考虑到心理健康的父亲。本文的目的是报告加拿大的工作记录的程度抑郁症状之间的父母一般人口。父母抑郁症状的两个结果调查的代表性样本的父母2012(1342年4029年的母亲,父亲)和2018 (3 984母亲,1200父亲)。父母之间抑郁症状和数字个人、家庭和社会经济变量也记录。提供一个帐户的抑郁的进化根据父母的性别和年龄的症状孩子们,以及他们的关系物质使用的问题和压力平衡家庭和工作。有助于理解的语境抑郁症状表现在父母(家庭暴力、社会支持等)。结果预防的角度讨论干预措施,确保父母的幸福和儿童,与之前的加拿大人工作在过去的二十年。

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