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A Narrative Review on Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Patients with Depressive Difficulties

机译:抑郁困难患者辩证行为疗法的叙述性研究进展

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Background: Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a type of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) that was earlier intended to treat only patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD), but researchers have found DBT to treat several psychological disorders, including depression. Aim: The article aims to review the clinical shreds of evidence regarding the use of DBT to treat depression. Methods: PubMed literature search was done by applying the year filter range, 2010 to 2021. Another filter applied was “Randomized controlled trial”, so that the strength of evidence could be enhanced. The keywords used were “Dialectical Behavior Therapy” AND “Depression”. Results: 33 articles were found, out of which only 20 relevant articles were reviewed. DBT was found to alleviate depressive symptoms associated with different psychological disorders like bipolar disorder and BPD but the number of studies that validated the aforementioned were less than those studies which showed that DBT had no significant effect on the patients with depressive difficulties. The long-term effect of DBT for treating depression is under suspect, as studies showed that DBT got ineffective during the follow-ups. Conclusion: DBT shows benefits in depression, but further studies are still required to validate this concretely as DBT did not show a significant effect when compared to its control counterparts. There is much need for future studies which can evaluate the long-term efficacy of DBT in depression, which is another challenging area because follow-up data did not favor DBT.
机译:背景:辩证行为疗法(印度生物技术部)一种认知行为治疗(CBT)只是打算早些时候治疗患者边缘型人格障碍(BPD),但是研究人员发现印度生物技术部治疗数心理疾病,包括抑郁症。目的:本文旨在回顾临床关于使用印度生物技术部碎片的证据治疗抑郁症。搜索是由应用过滤器范围内,2010年到2021年。“随机对照试验”,这样强度的证据可能会增强。关键词是“辩证行为疗法”和“抑郁症”。发现,其中只有20个相关的文章综述了。抑郁症状与不同有关心理疾病如双相情感障碍和桶,但研究验证的数量提到的不到的研究显示,印度生物技术部没有显著的影响抑郁患者的困难。印度生物技术部的长期影响治疗抑郁症是在怀疑,因为研究表明,印度生物技术部无效的跟进。印度生物技术部显示的好处在抑郁,但进一步研究仍然需要验证这一点具体作为重要的印度生物技术部没有显示效果相比,其控制。有很多需要未来的研究可以印度生物技术部的长期疗效进行评估抑郁症,这是另一个具有挑战性的领域因为后续数据不支持印度生物技术部。

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