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Incidence of Red Rot and its Impact on Quality Attributes in Bihar, India

机译：印度比哈尔邦红腐病的发生率及其对质量属性的影响

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摘要

Red rot is one of the most devastating disease of sugarcane caused by Colletotrichumfalcatum. The survey was carried out in different sugarcane growing areas of Bihar during 2019-20 and the observations were recorded. On the basis of observations, thehighest disease incidence observed in Riga (23.32%) followed by Manjhaulia (19.90%), Lauriya (18.82%), Sidhwalia (15.83%), Sugauli (15.61%), Gopalganj (12.45%), Narkatiaganj (11.58%), Harinagar (6.30%), Pusa (6.04%) and lowest disease incidence (5.22%)in Hasanpur areas. However, the variety wise survey showed highest disease incidence in the variety CoH 160 (27.60%) followed by Co 0238 (24.02%), BO 128 (22.38%), CoH 167 (16.97%), Co 0233 (15.47%), CoSe 92423 (12.13%), CoSe 95422 (9.45%), CoJ 64 (8.50%), CoS 8436 (8.34%), CoLk 8102 (7.81%) and BO 145 (6.64%) while, lowest in BO 138 (4,50%). The three red rot isolates (CF 01, CF 07 and CF 08) tested on various sugarcane varieties exhibited BO 153 (2.50), BO 91 (2.70), BO 154 (2.93) and CoP 2061 (3.30)varieties were moderately resistant while, CoS 8436 (6.67) and CoSe 95422 (7.03) showed susceptible response to the disease. Furthermore, the highest reduction in juice qualities was noticed in case of CF 08 isolate followed by CF 07 and CF 01 respectively.
机译：红色的腐烂是最具破坏性的疾病之一甘蔗Colletotrichumfalcatum所致。在不同的甘蔗进行了调查日益增长的地区在2019 - 20和比哈尔邦观察记录。观察,疾病发病率最高观察到里加(23.32%)Manjhaulia紧随其后最低(6.04%),疾病发生率(5.22%)Hasanpur地区。显示各种疾病发病率最高寇兹160年(27.60%),其次是公司0238年(24.02%),BO博145例(6.64%),最低138年BO(4 50%)。三个红腐烂隔离(CF 01, CF 07和CF08年)测试不同甘蔗品种(2.93),警察2061(3.30)品种适度耐药,因为8436 (6.67)聊天95422(7.03)显示敏感反应这种疾病。在果汁的品质注意到CF 08年分别隔离CF 07和CF 01紧随其后。

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