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A Review of Nonaqueous Electrolytes, Binders, and Separators for Lithium-Ion Batteries

机译:锂离子电池非水电解质、粘结剂和隔膜研究进展

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摘要

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are the most important electrochemical energy storage devices due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and low cost. During the past decades, many review papers outlining the advantages of state-of-the-art LIBs have been published, and extensive efforts have been devoted to improving their specific energy density and cycle life performance. These papers are primarily focused on the design and development of various advanced cathode and anode electrode materials, with less attention given to the other important components of the battery. The "nonelectroconductive" components are of equal importance to electrode active materials and can significantly affect the performance of LIBs. They could directly impact the capacity, safety, charging time, and cycle life of batteries and thus affect their commercial application. This review summarizes the recent progress in the development of nonaqueous electrolytes, binders, and separators for LIBs and discusses their impact on the battery performance. In addition, the challenges and perspectives for future development of LIBs are discussed, and new avenues for state-of-the-art LIBs to reach their full potential for a wide range of practical applications are outlined.
机译:锂离子电池(LIBs)是最重要的电化学能源存储设备由于其能量密度高、周期长生活,和低成本。回顾论文概述的优点先进的库已经出版,和广泛的努力一直致力于改善他们的特定的能量密度和循环寿命表演各种先进的设计和开发阴极和阳极电极材料,更少关注其他重要的组件的电池。电极组件是同等重要的活跃材料,可以显著影响填词的性能。能力、安全、充电时间和周期电池,从而影响他们的生活商业应用程序。最近的进步发展的非水电解质、绑定和分隔符对LIBs和讨论了它们的影响电池的性能。和观点填词的未来发展和新途径,讨论了吗最先进的LIBs达到完整广泛的实用潜力应用程序概述。

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