Beaver: The North American freshwater climate action plan

Chris E. Jordan; Emily Fairfax

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Beaver: The North American freshwater climate action plan

机译：海狸：北美淡水气候行动计划

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Abstract Rivers and streams, when fully connected to their floodplains, are naturally resilient systems that are increasingly part of the conversation on nature‐based climate solutions. Reconnecting waterways to their floodplains improves water quality and quantity, supports biodiversity and sensitive species conservation, increases flood, drought and fire resiliency, and bolsters carbon sequestration. But, while the importance of river restoration is clear, beaver‐based restoration—for example, strategic coexistence, relocation, and mimicry—remains an underutilized strategy despite ample data demonstrating its efficacy. Climate‐driven disturbances are actively pushing streams into increasingly degraded states, and the window of opportunity for restoration will not stay open forever. Therefore, now is the perfect time to apply the science of beaver‐based low‐tech process‐based stream restoration to support building climate resilience across the landscape. Not every stream will be a good candidate for beaver‐based restoration, but we have the tools to know which ones are. Let us use them. This article is categorized under: Science of Water > Hydrological Processes Water and Life > Nature of Freshwater Ecosystems Water and Life > Conservation, Management, and Awareness

机译：抽象的河流和小溪,当完全连接冲积平原,自然弹性越来越多的系统的一部分对话基于自然地理气候解决方案。重新连接水路泛滥平原改善水的质量和数量,支持生物多样性和物种保护敏感,增加洪水、干旱和火灾弹性支持碳封存。河流恢复的重要性是显而易见的,海狸应承担修复体的例子为基础,战略共存、搬迁和mimicry-remains充分利用战略尽管有充分的数据证明其有效性。干扰正在积极推动流越来越退化状态,和的窗户恢复的机会不会保持开放直到永远。应用科学的海狸低检测技术为基础复原来支持基于优先流过程建筑气候顺应整个景观。并不是每一个流将是一个不错的人选海狸应承担修复为基础,但我们有工具知道哪些。下文章分类:科学的水>水文过程水和生活>的性质淡水生态系统水和生活>保护、管理和意识

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《Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water》 |2022年第4期|n/a-n/a|共13页
作者
Chris E. Jordan; Emily Fairfax;
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作者单位

NOAA NMFS Northwest Fisheries Science Center;

California State University Channel Islands;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类水文科学（水界物理学）;
关键词
beaver; climate change; floodplain connectivity; process‐based restoration; water security; wildfire;

机译：海狸;气候变化;洪泛区连通性;基于流程的恢复;水安全;野火;

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机译：Integrating climate-change refugia into 30 by 30 conservation planning in North America
4. Commercial UAS Industry Outlook: AUVSI North America Presentation - (PPT) [C] . Philip Finnegan AUVSI s Unmanned Systems . 2014

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5. Hydrogeological framework, numerical simulation of groundwater flow, and effects of projected water use and drought for the Beaver-North Canadian River alluvial aquifer, northwestern Oklahoma [O] . Derek W. Ryter, Jessica S. Correll 2016

机译：水文地质框架，地下水流量的数值模拟，以及Beaver-North Canadian River Alluvial Aquifer，俄克拉荷马州西北北加拿大河水的效果
6. Superfund Record of Decision (EPA Region 4): National Starch and Chemical Corp. Site, Salisbury, Rowan County, North Carolina (First Remedial Action), September 1988 [R] . 1988

机译：超级基金决策记录（Epa第4区）：国家淀粉和化学公司site，salisbury，Rowan County，North Carolina（First Remedial action），1988年9月

Beaver: The North American freshwater climate action plan

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