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A conceptual framework for gender and climate mainstreaming to mitigate water inaccessibility in rural sub‐Saharan Africa

机译:性别和气候主流化的概念框架,以缓解撒哈拉以南非洲农村地区无法获得水的问题

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Abstract Evidence underscores that water inaccessibility in rural sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA) disproportionately affects women due to patriarchal gender norms and practices. In the context of Sustainable Development Goals 5 (Gender Equality) and 6 (Water and Sanitation), globally driven efforts and initiatives are set against a backdrop of empowering women, improving rural water accessibility, and reducing water‐related risks. Furthermore, climate change is altering spatiotemporal patterns of water availability and quality. A thematic analysis of the literature was conducted through Scopus and Web of Science to identify drivers and consequences of as well as coping strategies for water (in)accessibility in rural SSA. A conceptual framework was developed to better understand and assess research gaps and points of intervention for gender and climate mainstreaming in mitigation strategies that reduce the impacts of water inaccessibility in rural SSA. Findings show that complex intersecting factors underlie water inaccessibility—and responses—among rural women in SSA. The complex socio‐ecological interlinkages among climate change, water, and gender are discussed and a case is made for more integrative research (including dimensions of vulnerability, impacts, and effective grassroots strategies and co‐benefits) to inform policy, planning, and practice. This article is categorized under: Engineering Water > Water, Health, and Sanitation Science of Water > Water and Environmental Change Human Water > Rights to Water
机译:抽象的证据说明水难达到农村辅助撒哈拉非洲(SSA)由于女性居多父权性别规范和实践。环境可持续发展目标5(性别平等)和6(水和卫生设施),全球的努力和行动赋予女性的背景下,改善农村水可访问性,并减少水的相关风险。改变水的时空模式吗可用性和质量。通过斯高帕斯和文献进行了网络识别驱动程序和科学的的后果以及应对策略水()在农村SSA的可访问性。概念框架是为了更好地发展起来的理解和评估研究空白和点干预性别和气候主流的缓解策略,降低影响在农村SSA的水无法理解。表明,复杂的交叉因素构成水偏远,responses-among农村女性在撒哈拉以南非洲地区。气候变化之间的联系,水,性别和案例讨论综合研究(包括维度脆弱,影响,而有效的基层策略和公司福利)告知政策,计划和练习。以下的分类:工程水>,健康和卫生科学>水和环境改变人类水>权利水

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