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Industrial Innovation Policy in the United States

机译:美国的产业创新政策

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Despite longstanding opposition from mainstream economists to industrial policy, in the period of 2020-2021 the United States, confronted by advanced technology competition from China, the demands of climate change, and the need to respond to a global pandemic, adopted a series of major industrial policy programs. Although the U.S. Defense Department has long practiced industrial policy approaches, and the U.S. has followed industrial economic policies in its agriculture, transportation, electric power and healthcare sectors, the new programs focused on promoting technology innovation, so can be labled "industrial innovation policy." The large scale of these efforts amounted to a new step for the U.S. in non-defense sectors.
机译:尽管长期以来反对主流经济学家产业政策的周期2020 - 2021年美国,面对先进的技术来自中国的竞争气候变化的要求和需要应对全球大流行,采取了一系列主要产业政策项目。美国国防部一直练习产业政策的方法,和美国后工业经济政策的农业、交通、电力和专注于医疗保健行业,新项目促进技术创新,所以可以标签“工业创新政策。”的这些努力达到一个新的台阶美国在非国防领域。

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