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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Management and Informatics >Technical and economic analysis of farms cultivating cereals and legumes: a Greek case study
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Technical and economic analysis of farms cultivating cereals and legumes: a Greek case study

机译：种植谷物和豆类的农场的技术和经济分析：希腊案例研究

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摘要

This paper attempts to estimate the technical efficiency of cereal and legume farms to draw conclusions regarding the rational use of production factors. Data envelopment analysis was implemented on 100 agricultural holdings which are located in the prefecture of Kilkis (Central Macedonia-Greece). Primary data were collected using a questionnaire survey. The gross profit of every farm was used as the output. Acreage, labour, as well as variable costs such as crop protection costs, fertilisers and fuels were used as inputs. The results showed that the reduction of inputs by 48.3% is necessary for the farms' efficiency improvement. Also, the three farms seem to be overall technically efficient. A present study's significant finding is that many cereal and legume farmers do not use their resources efficiently and rationally. Lastly, the framework that this paper creates shows how production factors must be considered in order for the farm decision-making improvement to be achieved.
机译：本文试图估计技术谷物和豆类农场画的效率结论的合理使用生产因素。100年农业控股上实现位于福岛县的Kilkis(中央马其顿-希腊)。使用问卷调查。每个农场作为输出。劳动力,以及可变成本等作物保护成本,化肥和燃料作为输入。48.3%的输入是必要的农场的效率的改善。似乎整体技术效率。本研究的重要发现是,许多谷物和豆类的农民不使用他们资源有效和合理。框架,本文创建显示生产因素必须考虑农业决策的改进实现。

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