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Evaluation of The Effects of Urban Population Growth On Student's Personal Hygiene and Environmental Pollution of Secondary Schools in Anambra State

机译:阿南布拉州城市人口增长对学生个人卫生和环境污染影响的评价

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Sequel to the need to tackle the negative effects of urban population growth in schools, this study evaluated the effects of urban population growth on student's personal hygiene and environmental pollution in selected public secondary schools in the three main urban centres of Anambra State, Nigeria. With the following objectives: to identify the effects of urban population growth on student's personal hygiene and environmental pollution in the selected schools, determine the level of significance of these effects on the student's personal hygiene and environmental pollution in the selected schools and recommend ways of reducing these negative effects. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. Four hundred (400) copies of the questionnaire were administered using the stratified random sampling technique and three hundred and eighty-one (381) were returned. Fifty (50) secondary schools were selected purposively from the total number of one hundred and fifty-four (154) public secondary schools within the three zones, while the snowball sampling technique was utilized in sampling the teachers who have stayed above five (5) years in their school of assignment. The effects of urban population growth on student's personal hygiene and environmental pollution was confirmed to include that inadequate toilet facilities, overcrowding in dormitories/classrooms, uncontrolled generation of wastes, environmental pollution through open defecations, high tendency of water contamination through dirty water taps, noise pollution by students in overcrowded classrooms, air pollution and high tendency of airborne diseases as students often urinate openly rather than using designated urinals. The test of hypothesis showed that there is significant effect of population growth on students 'personal hygiene and environmental pollution. The study therefore recommends that: policy makers should formulate a policy to control student's enrolment in line with the capacity of each school and ensure full implementation, increase in the provision of teaching aids in schools, students should be rewarded for good personal hygiene and cleanliness to encourage others.
机译:续集的需要解决的负面影响城市人口增长的学校,这个研究评估城市人口增长的影响在学生的个人卫生和环境污染在选定的公立中学的三个主要城市中心绑票的状态,尼日利亚。确定城市人口增长的影响在学生的个人卫生和环境污染所选学校,确定这些影响的显著性水准学生的个人卫生和环境污染所选的学校和推荐减少这些负面影响的方法。研究采用描述性调查研究设计。四百(400)的问卷调查管理使用分层随机吗抽样技术和三百八十一(381)被返回。中学选择立意一百五十四年的总数在三(154)公立中学区,而滚雪球抽样技术利用抽样教师止住了以上五(5)年的学校任务。学生的个人卫生和经济增长环境污染包括确认厕所设施不足,过度拥挤在宿舍/教室,不受控制一代的废物,污染环境通过开放排便、高水的趋势污染通过肮脏的自来水龙头,噪音学生在拥挤的教室,污染空气污染和空气的高趋势疾病的学生常常小便公开比使用指定的小便池。假说表明,有意义人口增长对学生个人的影响卫生和环境污染。因此建议:政策制定者制定一种策略来控制学生的入学率符合每个学校的能力确保全面实施,增加提供教学帮助学校,学生良好的个人卫生和应该奖励吗清洁,鼓励他人。

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