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Deterioration of respiratory health following changes to land cover and climate in Indonesia

机译：印度尼西亚土地覆盖和气候变化导致呼吸系统健康恶化

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摘要

Air pollution associated with agricultural activities and land-cover change poses significant health problems in developing countries.However,studies on the respiratory health impacts of these activities are scarce.Sumatra,Indonesia,is a region well known for its frequent land fires and haze.Here,we link data on healthcare attendances for respiratory illnesses between 2001 and 2018 with biophysical and socioeconomic variables known to be important drivers of respiratory ailments.We show that the prevalence of respiratory illnesses increased by 8.5% during dry years over the last two decades.This was largely attributed to changes in rainfall patterns and land cover.Increasingly severe drought during El Nino events,combined with reduced forest cover and increased land degradation on peatland,has further escalated fires with concomitant air pollution impacts on respiratory health.Our study highlights the need to explicitly incorporate health costs of environmental damage into land-use planning and public health interventions.
机译：空气污染与农业有关活动和覆盖改变姿势在发展中重大的健康问题国家。这些活动是健康的影响稀缺。频繁的火灾和烟雾。医疗数据为呼吸道上座率疾病与生物物理2001年和2018年之间和社会经济变量被认为是重要的司机的呼吸道疾病。呼吸系统疾病患病率增加在干年过去两8.5%几十年。降雨模式和土地覆盖。严重的干旱在厄尔尼诺现象期间,总和减少森林覆盖和增加土地泥炭地退化,进一步升级火灾与伴随的空气污染影响呼吸系统的健康。显式地将医疗费用土地使用规划和环境损害公共卫生干预措施。

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  • 来源
    《One Earth》 |2023年第3期|290-302|共13页
  • 作者

    Truly Santika; Salut Muhidin; Sugeng Budiharta;

  • 作者单位

    Natural Resources Institute(NRI),University of Greenwich,Chatham Maritime ME4 4TB,UK;

    Department of Management,Macquarie University,North Ryde,NSW 2109,Australia;

    Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology,National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia(BRIN),Cibinong,West Java 16911,Indonesia;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
  • 中图分类 环境科学、安全科学;
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