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Fabrication of portable solar thermal bank for indoor cooking

机译:Fabrication of portable solar thermal bank for indoor cooking

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The aim of this report is to build a portable solar thermal bank based on a Scheffler reflector that is capable of boiling-type cooking using HITEC as a thermal storage material. This report reviews the problems related to solar cooking and evaluates the novel layout of a portable solar thermal bank which includes a daily thermal storage vessel. This stove is in the shape of a cylindrical container filled with phase-changing latent heat storage material. Inside the container, we provide a small gap taking into account the volumetric expansion of the phase change material (PCM) during the melting process. The solar thermal bank is charged in the sun. It is placed directly for a few hours under the focus of a Scheffler reflector, which charges the solar thermal bank with enough thermal energy stored. After a while, the cooking process can be completed by users using that stored heat. The top cavity is used as a cooking pot in a solar thermal bank. Cooking meals do not require direct sunlight, which is typical for most solar cookers. The portable solar thermal bank is an alternative for low-income households and adapts to local traditions of indoor cooking. It is portable and can be used safely to cook indoors or outdoors. In this study, a solar cooker with a thermal storage device was developed using a PCM. The size of the stove has been calculated by calculating the energy consumption for two to three people. HITEC salt has been chosen as a phase change material for thermal storage, which will be used for cooking when there is no sunlight. It enhances the applicability of solar cooking and preserves cooking possibilities using energy stored throughout the day at low production costs.
机译:这份报告的目的是建立一个便携式太阳热能银行基于Scheffler反射器沸腾式的烹饪使用硝酸钾作为储热材料。回顾了与太阳能烹饪和相关的问题评估便携式太阳能的小说布局热银行包括每日热存储容器。圆柱形容器充满了相变潜热存储材料。集装箱,我们提供一个小缺口账户的体积膨胀阶段在融化过程中改变材料(PCM)。在阳光下太阳能热银行被指控。下直接放置几个小时的焦点Scheffler反射器,指控太阳热能银行有足够的热能存储。完成用户使用,储存热量。前腔作为太阳能烹饪锅热的银行。阳光,这是最典型的太阳能炊具。选择为低收入家庭和适应当地的传统室内烹饪。便携式室内,可以安全地使用烹饪或在户外。使用PCM热存储设备开发。计算了炉子的大小计算能量消耗两个三个人。相变材料蓄热器,将用于烹饪时没有阳光。烹饪和保存烹饪使用的可能性在低能量一整天生产成本。

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