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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine. >Swallowing in individuals with disorders of consciousness: A cohort study
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Swallowing in individuals with disorders of consciousness: A cohort study

机译：Swallowing in individuals with disorders of consciousness: A cohort study

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Background: After a period of coma, a proportion of individuals with severe brain injury remain in an altered state of consciousness before regaining partial or complete recovery. Individuals with disorders of consciousness (DOC) classically receive hydration and nutrition through an enteral-feeding tube. However, the real impact of the level of consciousness on an individual's swallowing ability remains poorly investigated. Objective: We aimed to document the incidence and characteristics of dysphagia in DOC individuals and to evaluate the link between different components of swallowing and the level of consciousness. Methods: We analyzed clinical data on the respiratory status, oral feeding and otolaryngologic examination of swallowing in DOC individuals. We analyzed the association of components of swallowing and participant groups (i.e., unresponsive wakefulness syndrome [UWS] and minimally conscious state [MCS]).
机译：背景：昏迷一段时间后，一部分严重脑损伤患者在恢复部分或完全康复之前仍处于意识状态改变。意识障碍 （DOC） 患者通常通过肠内喂养管接受补液和营养。然而，意识水平对个体吞咽能力的真正影响仍然没有得到充分研究。目的：我们旨在记录DOC个体吞咽困难的发生率和特征，并评估吞咽的不同组成部分与意识水平之间的联系。方法：分析DOC个体吞咽的呼吸状态、经口喂养和耳鼻喉检查的临床资料。我们分析了吞咽和受试者组（即无反应觉醒综合征 [UWS] 和最低意识状态 [MCS]）成分的关联。

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