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首页> 外文期刊>Quality of life research: An international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation >Quality of life in head and neck cancer patients after tumor therapy and subsequent rehabilitation: An exploratory study
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Quality of life in head and neck cancer patients after tumor therapy and subsequent rehabilitation: An exploratory study

机译：头颈癌患者在肿瘤治疗和随后康复后的生活质量：一项探索性研究

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Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate patient-reported quality of life effects of post-treatment intraoral and extraoral rehabilitation in head and neck cancer by repeated measures. Methods: Fifty-nine patients were involved. Basic socio-demographic, oncological and epidemiological data were gathered, and the type of rehabilitation was recorded. For the assessment of quality of life changes, two widely used brief questionnaires, the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire and the Head and Neck module of the European Organization of Research and Treatment for Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire, were used. The questionnaires were administered to patients two times: the first time after tumor therapy, but before rehabilitation (upon arriving for rehabilitation) and the second time 6 months after the application of any particular method of rehabilitation. Quality of life data were gathered prospectively, while socio-demographic data were gathered from patient files. Results: Quality of life after rehabilitation was significantly enhanced as compared to the post-treatment status, in all domains of both questionnaires (p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, Mann-Whitney U). Conclusions: The results support the hypothesis that post-treatment maxillofacial rehabilitation in head and neck cancer does not only restore lost physical capabilities, but also brings about profound changes in patients' quality of life in general.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是通过重复测量评估患者报告的头颈癌治疗后口内和口外康复对生活质量的影响。方法：共59例患者。收集了基本的社会人口学、肿瘤学和流行病学数据，并记录了康复的类型。为了评估生活质量变化，使用了两份广泛使用的简短问卷，即华盛顿大学生活质量问卷和欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生活质量问卷的头颈模块。对患者进行两次问卷调查：第一次在肿瘤治疗后，但在康复前（到达康复中心时），第二次在应用任何特定康复方法后 6 个月。前瞻性地收集生活质量数据，而从患者档案中收集社会人口统计数据。结果：与治疗后状态相比，康复后的生活质量在两个问卷的所有领域都显着提高（p < 0.05 和 p < 0.01，Mann-Whitney U）。结论：研究结果支持了头颈癌治疗后颌面康复不仅能恢复失去的身体机能，还能为患者整体生活质量带来深刻变化的假设。

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