...
首页> 外文期刊>Social work in public health >Cumulative Dis/Advantage and Health Pattern in Late Life: A Comparison between Genders and Welfare State Regimes
【24h】

Cumulative Dis/Advantage and Health Pattern in Late Life: A Comparison between Genders and Welfare State Regimes

机译:Cumulative Dis/Advantage and Health Pattern in Late Life: A Comparison between Genders and Welfare State Regimes

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

This study provides a cross-national perspective to apply Cumulative Dis/Advantage (CDA) in explaining health inequality between developing and developed countries in the context of Welfare State Theory. Cross-sectional data from the international Health Retirement Study (United States, China, Mexico, and England) in 2013-2014 were used {n = 97,978). Four health indicators were included: self-reported health, depressive symptoms, functional ability, and memory. Regression models were fitted to examine the moderation roles of country and gender. Results indicated older Chinese and Mexican had poorer health status than their British and American counterparts consistently except for Mexicans' memory. Cumulative health gaps between developing and developed countries existed only for functional ability. There is no evidence of a widening gap in health status between genders in late life. CDA explains the increasing gaps of functional ability across age groups between countries. General health and mental health, may however, depend more on individuals' intrinsic capacity and human agency.
机译:本研究提供了一个跨国视角,在福利国家理论的背景下应用累积劣势/优势(CDA)来解释发展中国家和发达国家之间的健康不平等。使用了 2013-2014 年国际健康退休研究(美国、中国、墨西哥和英国)的横断面数据 {n = 97,978)。包括四个健康指标:自我报告的健康状况、抑郁症状、功能能力和记忆力。拟合回归模型来检验国家和性别的调节作用。结果显示,除了墨西哥人的记忆力外,年长的中国人和墨西哥人的健康状况一直比英国人和美国的同龄人差。发展中国家和发达国家之间累积的健康差距只存在于功能能力方面。没有证据表明晚年两性之间的健康状况差距会扩大。CDA解释了国家之间不同年龄组的功能能力差距越来越大。然而,一般健康和心理健康可能更多地取决于个人的内在能力和人类能动性。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号