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>Long-term testosterone deficiency modifies myofilament and calcium-handling proteins and promotes diastolic dysfunction in the aging mouse heart
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Long-term testosterone deficiency modifies myofilament and calcium-handling proteins and promotes diastolic dysfunction in the aging mouse heart
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机译:Long-term testosterone deficiency modifies myofilament and calcium-handling proteins and promotes diastolic dysfunction in the aging mouse heart
The impact of long-term gonadectomy (GDX) on cardiac contractile function was explored in the setting of aging. Male mice were subjected to bilateral GDX or sham operation (4 wk) and investigated at 16-18 mo of age. Ventricular myocytes were field stimulated (2 Hz, 37°C). Peak Ca~(2+) transients (fura 2) and contractions were similar in GDX and sham-operated mice, although Ca~(2+) transients (50% decay time: 45.2 ± 2.3 vs. 55.6 ± 3.1 ms, P < 0.05) and contractions (time constant of relaxation: 39.1 ± 3.2 vs. 69.5 ± 9.3 ms, P < 0.05) were prolonged in GDX mice. Action potential duration was increased in myocytes from GDX mice, but this did not account for prolonged responses, as Ca~(2+) transient decay was slow even when cells from GDX mice were voltage clamped with simulated "sham" action potentials.
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