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首页> 外文期刊>Asia-Pacific journal of public health >Income-related health inequalities in Korea
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Income-related health inequalities in Korea

机译：韩国与收入相关的健康不平等

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摘要

Data from the 2001 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and the ill health concentration index (CI) were used to examine income-related health inequalities among Koreans. Participants (>19 years old) were requested to provide information regarding monthly household income, expenditures, subjective living conditions, and health status. Ill health was determined both subjectively through self-rated health (SRH) scores and objectively through the number of diseases (ND). At the individual level, the CIs for SRH and ND were -0.147 and -0.093, respectively; age-gender adjusted CIs were -0.065 and -0.071, respectively. These values remained unchanged when estimating CI for grouped data. These results indicate that ill health was more pronounced among lower income groups in Korea. However, avoidable health inequality in Korea was smaller than in the United Kingdom and the United States, larger than in Sweden, Eastern Germany, Finland, and Western Germany, and roughly equal to the Netherlands, Spain, and Switzerland.
机译：来自2001年韩国国民健康与营养检查调查的数据以及疾病集中度指数（CI）用于检验韩国人与收入相关的健康不平等现象。要求参与者（> 19岁）提供有关家庭每月收入，支出，主观生活条件和健康状况的信息。疾病的健康状况既可以通过自评健康（SRH）评分主观确定，也可以通过疾病数量（ND）客观地确定。在个体水平上，SRH和ND的CI分别为-0.147和-0.093;年龄性别调整后的CI分别为-0.065和-0.071。当估计分组数据的CI时，这些值保持不变。这些结果表明，在韩国的低收入人群中，健康状况较差。但是，韩国可避免的健康不平等程度小于英国和美国，大于瑞典，东德，芬兰和西德，大约等于荷兰，西班牙和瑞士。

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