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Detecting Regional Fibrosis in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: The Utility of Myocardial Strain Based on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance

机译:Detecting Regional Fibrosis in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: The Utility of Myocardial Strain Based on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance

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? 2022 The Association of University RadiologistsRationale and Objectives: The value of myocardial strain for reflecting fibrosis in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) on cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) has not been definite. We aim to explore whether there are underlying non-contrast parameters to evaluate myocardial fibrosis and screen which may be the best. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively included 127 HCM patients (89 men; average age 46.6 ± 15.6 years) and 30 healthy controls (20 men; average age 52.0 ± 13.2 years) who have undergone late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) CMR. Next, 127 HCM patients were divided randomly into two sets including training cohort and validation cohort. Strain and imaging parameters were measured and analyzed statistically. Results: Based on univariate and multivariate analysis, segmental circumferential strain (SCS) (p -13.9% and MWT >16.4mm, the specificity of the model (AUC = 0.779; 95% CI 0.760-0.796) achieved the highest 93.9%, with a sensitivity of 61.8%. Conclusion: Strain analysis in HCM holds promise for myocardial fibrosis detection and SCS is the best strain parameter based on CMR. Nevertheless, the model of combining SCS and MWT could achieve the highest specificity for fibrotic diagnosis.

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