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Nanocellulose-Assisted Molecularly Engineering of Nitrogen Deficient Graphitic Carbon Nitride for Selective Biomass Photo-Oxidation

机译:Nanocellulose-Assisted Molecularly Engineering of Nitrogen Deficient Graphitic Carbon Nitride for Selective Biomass Photo-Oxidation

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摘要

Structural modulation of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) remains a majorchallenge in rational catalyst design for artificial photosynthesis of valuablechemicals. Herein, a cellulose nanofiber (CNF) assisted polymerizationis utilized to prepare 1D holey g-C_3N_4 nanorods (HCN) with nitrogenvacancies and oxygen dopants for photochemical synthesis of lactic acidvia monosaccharide photooxidation. The HCN exhibits a remarkable yieldof 75.5% for lactic acid from a wide assortment of sugars such as hexose(C5) to pentose (C6), together with an excellent hydrogen production rate of2.8 mmol h~(?1) g~(?1). Mechanistic studies confirm the rapid generation of superoxideradical is responsible for the superior activity, enjoying the synergeticeffect between nitrogen vacancies and oxygen dopants. This work providesnew directions for the design of green and efficient photocatalysts for biomassupgrading.

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