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In Situ Embedding Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks Nanocrystals in Electrospinning Nanofibers for Ultrastable Broad-Spectrum Antibacterial Activity

机译:In Situ Embedding Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks Nanocrystals in Electrospinning Nanofibers for Ultrastable Broad-Spectrum Antibacterial Activity

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摘要

In the event of a public health crisis, highly effective and sustainable antimicrobialmaterials and equipment will be urgently needed. Here, the preparationis reported by electrospinning of broad-spectrum antibacterial nanofibersembedded in a photoactive hydrogen-bonded organic framework (HOF)of rod-like nanocrystals ≈60 nm in length. The resulting HOF@PVDF-HFPnanofibers maintain excellent tensile and breathability characteristics whileshielding HOF nanocrystals against acid and alkali corrosion. A series ofnanofibers embedded with different amounts and types of HOF nanocrystalsare prepared to optimize their efficiency of singlet oxygen (~1O_2) generation.The 0.5 wt.% HOF-101-F@PVDF-HFP nanofibers exhibit the most efficient~1O_2 generation that is enhanced by a factor of almost 2 when compared withthe HOF-101-F microcrystalline powder. The HOF@PVDF-HFP nanofibers aredemonstrated to highly effectively kill pathogens, including viruses, bacteria,and fungi in 30 min under ambient light conditions.

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