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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of intellectual & developmental disability >Factors associated with long-term use of restrictive interventions
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Factors associated with long-term use of restrictive interventions

机译:Factors associated with long-term use of restrictive interventions

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Background: Despite agreement that restrictive intervention (RI) should only be used as a last resort and for as long as required, little is known about long-term RI among individuals with a disability. This study examines long-term RI use. Method: From the Restrictive Intervention Data System dataset from Victoria, Australia, a cohort of 1,414 people reported to be restrained or secluded between July 2008 and June 2010 were identified. The primary outcome was restraint during the follow-up period (July 2013-June 2015). Measures of the secondary outcome, reasons for restraint cessation, were assessed via a self-report survey completed by 54 service providers. Results: At follow up, 74% of the cohort was still subject to RI. Antipsychotic medication use, a diagnosis of autism, and communication difficulties were associated with the use of restrictive interventions at follow up. Conclusions: Long-term RI is prevalent, but can be minimised by positive behaviour support.

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