Integrating Biochar,Bacteria,and Plants for Sustainable Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Organic Pollutants

Leilei Xiang; Jean Damascene Harindintwali; Fang Wang

首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T >Integrating Biochar,Bacteria,and Plants for Sustainable Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Organic Pollutants

【24h】

Integrating Biochar,Bacteria,and Plants for Sustainable Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Organic Pollutants

机译：Integrating Biochar,Bacteria,and Plants for Sustainable Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Organic Pollutants

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相关主题

摘要

The contamination of soil with organic pollutants has been accelerated by agricultural and industrial development and poses a major threat to global ecosystems and human health.Various chemical and physical techniques have been developed to remediate soils contaminated with organic pollutants,but challenges related to cost,efficacy,and toxic byproducts often limit their sustainability.Fortunately,phytoremediation,achieved through the use of plants and associated microbiomes,has shown great promise for tackling environmental pollution;this technology has been tested both in the laboratory and in the field.Plant-microbe interactions further promote the efficacy of phytoremediation,with plant growth-promoting bacteria(PGPB)often used to assist the remediation of organic pollutants.However,the efficiency of microbe-assisted phytoremediation can be impeded by(i)high concentrations ot secondary toxins,(ii)the absence of a suitable sink for these toxins,(iii)nutrient limitations,(iv)the lack of continued release of microbial inocula,and(v)the lack of shelter or porous habitats for planktonic organisms.In this regard,biochar affords unparalleled positive attributes that make it a suitable bacterial carrier and soil health enhancer.We propose that several barriers can be overcome by integrating plants,PGPB,and biochar for the remediation of organic pollutants in soil.Here,we explore the mechanisms by which biochar and PGPB can assist plants in the remediation of organic pollutants in soils,and thereby improve soil health.We analyze the cost-effectiveness,feasibility,life cycle,and practicality of this integration for sustainable restoration and management of soil.

著录项

来源
《Environmental Science & Technology: ES&T》 |2022年第23期|16546-16566|共21页
作者
Leilei Xiang; Jean Damascene Harindintwali; Fang Wang;
展开▼
作者单位

CAS Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation,Institute of Soil Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China;

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;

CAS Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation,Institute of Soil Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 210008,China} University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;

展开▼
收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类环境科学、安全科学;
关键词
biochar; organic pollutants; phytoremediation; plant growth-promoting bacteria; soil pollution;

Integrating Biochar,Bacteria,and Plants for Sustainable Remediation of Soils Contaminated with Organic Pollutants

摘要

著录项

相关主题

期刊订阅