Association between early pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery and preoperative physical capacity

De Toledo Piza Soares Silvia Maria; Nucci Luciana Bertoldi

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Association between early pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery and preoperative physical capacity

机译：Association between early pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery and preoperative physical capacity

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Objective: To investigate whether early postoperative pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery are associated with a lower performance in preoperative six-minute walk test. Methods: A cross-sectional cohort study of 50 participants who underwent elective abdominal surgery and performed the six-minute walk test within 48 hours prior to surgery were conducted. Postoperative pulmonary complications up to the seventh postoperative day were obtained from medical records. Results: Overall, 25 participants developed postoperative pulmonary complications. The mean (standard deviation) preoperative walked distances of the participants with and without postoperative pulmonary complications were, respectively, 444.8 (81.3) meters and 498.3 (63.7) meters (p = .013). The incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications was greater in the participants with walked distance < 400 meters. The multivariable logistic regression model revealed a significant association between postoperative pulmonary complications and preoperative walked distance (Odds ratio = 0.978, p = .010) in participants who underwent intestinal, stomach, or bile tract resection. Conclusions: This study found a high incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications in abdominal surgery participants and an association between lower preoperative physical capacity and the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications in participants who underwent intestinal, stomach, and biliary tract resection.

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《Physiotherapy theory and practice》 |2021年第9期|835-843|共9页
作者
De Toledo Piza Soares Silvia Maria; Nucci Luciana Bertoldi;
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作者单位

Pontifical Catholic Univ Campinas, Life Sci Ctr, Sch Physiotherapy, Campinas, SP, Brazil;

Pontifical Catholic Univ Campinas, Life Sci Ctr, Hlth Sci Postgrad Program, Av John Boyd Dunlop S-N;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类治疗学;
关键词
Physical capacity; preoperative care; six-minute walk test; postoperative complications; surgery;

Association between early pulmonary complications after abdominal surgery and preoperative physical capacity

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